927. New York :,Communism and its demise. Real socialism. Decline and fall of socialism. The demise of communism in Central Europe. The collapse of the Soviet Union -- Shock therapy vs. gradualism. The radical reform program : a big bang. Gradual reform programs. Rent seeking : the scourge of transition. Criticism of radical reform after the Russian financial crash -- Output : slump and recovery. Sharp decline in recorded output and varied recovery. Exaggeration of the slump. Radical reform : least decline and early recovery. Late reformers : surged after 1998 -- Liberalization : the creation of a market economy. Different strategies of deregulation. Liberalization of foreign trade. Labor market policy. Combat of monopoly : gas and coal. A big bang : vital in deregulation -- From hyperinflation to financial stability. Establishing national currencies. Radical fiscal adjustment was key. Tax policy : from social democratic to liberal. Monetary policy : from loose to strict. Exchange rates : currency board or free float. Dramas of financial stabilization -- Privatization : the establishment of private property rights. Differing aims of privatization. Small-scale privatization : if started, swiftly done. Large-scale privatization : the biggest headache. Privatization of land, real estate, and housing. New enterprise development : the ultimate success. Great achievements of privatization. Vital : speed and legitimacy of property rights -- An inefficient social system. Incomes : differentiation and poverty. Life and health. Education adjusting to demand. Social transfers and pension reform. Alternative social models -- Democracy vs authoritarianism. Democratic breakthrough : critical for successful transformation. An under-reform trap. Renewed democratization : colored revolutions. Parties, electoral rules, and constitutions. How to tame the leviathan : reform of the communist state. Public opinion and ideology. Democracy and democracy aid -- From crime toward law. An explosion of crime. Attempts at building a legal system. Corruption : the bane of transition -- The role of oligarchs. Who are the oligarchs? The economics of oligarchy. The politics of oligarchy. Complaints : a matter of ideology. A question of property rights. Putin's alternative : centralized dictatorship -- The role of international assistance. The dream of Europe. Western failure to act in the East. Trade policy : a gulf between the EU and the CIS. International assistance : insufficient but crucial -- Conclusions : a world transformed. Different models. Achievements and r
پدیدآورنده : Farhad Daftary. ,Anders Åslund.
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع :
928. New foundations for knowledge in educational administration, pol,BL
پدیدآورنده : 20090601 0,20090603 0
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع :
929. Oil revolution :
پدیدآورنده : Christopher R.W. Dietrich, Fordham University.
کتابخانه: کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی (قم)
موضوع : Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries-- History-- 20th century.,Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries.,Decolonization-- Developing countries-- History-- 20th century.,Natural resources-- Political aspects-- Developing countries-- History-- 20th century.,Petroleum industry and trade-- Political aspects-- Developing countries-- History-- 20th century.,Decolonization.,Diplomatic relations.,Entkolonialisierung,Erdölwirtschaft,Natural resources-- Political aspects.,Ölkrise,Petroleum industry and trade-- Political aspects.,Souveränität,Developing countries, Foreign relations.,Developing countries., 0, 7
رده :
HD9578
.
D44
D54
2017
930. Oriental studies and foreign policy :
پدیدآورنده : Volkov, Denis Vladimirovich
کتابخانه: کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی (قم)
موضوع : Russian Orientalism ; foreign policy ; late Imperial Russia ; early Soviet Russia ; Persian Studies ; Iranian Studies ; power/knowledge relations ; Orientology ; Iranology ; Persia ; Iran ; Intellectual History ; Middle Eastern Studies ; Russian Studies
931. Oriental studies and foreign policy :
پدیدآورنده : Volkov, Denis Vladimirovich
کتابخانه: کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی (قم)
موضوع : Russian Orientalism; foreign policy; late Imperial Russia; early Soviet Russia; Persian Studies; Iranian Studies; power/knowledge relations; Orientology; Iranology; Persia; Iran; Intellectual History; Middle Eastern Studies; Russian Studies
933. Oxford :
پدیدآورنده : Ofelia García ; with contributions by Hugo Baetens Beardsmore.
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع :
935. Penal populism, sentencing councils and se
پدیدآورنده : editors, Arie Freiberg, Karen Gelb.
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع : Child labour in a globalized world :
936. Penal populism, sentencing councils and sentencing policy / Arie Freiberg and Karen Gelb -- Sentencing policy and practice : the evolving role of public opinion / Julian V. Roberts -- Penal scandal in New Zealand / John Pratt -- Dealing the public in : challenges for a transparent and accountable sentencing policy / David Indermaur -- Myths and misconceptions : public opinion versus public judgment about sentencing / Karen Gelb -- The Minnesota sentencing guidelines / Richard S. Frase -- The United States Sentencing Commission / Nancy Gertner -- English sentencing guidelines in their public and political context / Andrew Ashworth -- The New South Wales Sentencing Council / Alan Abadee -- The Sentencing Commission for Scotland / Neil Hutton -- The Victorian Sentencing Advisory Council : incorporating community views into the sentencing process / Arie Freiberg -- A perspective on the work of the Victorian Sentencing Advisory Council and its potential to promote r
پدیدآورنده : editors, Arie Freiberg, Karen Gelb.
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شوراي اسلامى (طهران)
موضوع :
937. Persian in international relations and foreign policy :
پدیدآورنده : Mohamad Esmaili-Sardari, Daria Mizza.
کتابخانه: کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی (قم)
موضوع : Diplomacy-- Language.,International relations-- Language.,Persian language-- Study and teaching (Higher)-- English speakers.,Persian language, Textbooks for foreign speakers-- English.,Rhetoric-- Political aspects-- Iran.,Diplomacy-- Language.,FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / General,International relations-- Language.,LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / General,Persian language.,Rhetoric-- Political aspects.,Iran., 7
رده :
PK6239
.
5
.
E5
938. Persian petroleum :
پدیدآورنده : Leonardo Davoudi.
کتابخانه: کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی (قم)
موضوع : Petroleum industry and trade-- Iran-- History.,International economic relations.,Petroleum industry and trade.,Great Britain, Foreign economic relations, Iran, History.,Iran, Foreign economic relations, Great Britain, History.,Great Britain.,Iran., 0, 0, 7, 7
رده :
HD9576
.
I7
D38
2020